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Here’s how to make perfect hard boiled eggs every time: bring the water to a boil, then turn off the heat. My timing chart and easy-peel tips are below!

Looking for how long to boil eggs? After some trial and error, Alex and I come up with a perfect hard boiled eggs method that works every time. They not only taste great, but they’re also a versatile source of protein.
I cannot tell you how many times I’ve used this recipe. Use boiled eggs in salads and sandwiches, for a quick snack, or in deviled eggs as a fancy appetizer. Keep reading for my master recipe!
How to Make Perfect Hard Boiled Eggs
How long to boil eggs? It’s not a simple answer, because they don’t actually boil. As soon as the water comes to a boil, turn off the heat and let the eggs sit for about 15 minutes to let them cook fully through. The exact timing depends on the size of the eggs.
After the eggs have finished cooking in the hot water, drain the pot and immediately add the eggs to a bowl of ice water. This will prevent the eggs from cooking further (which often results in a dry, crumbly yolk).
Hard Boiled Egg Timing Chart
| Qty | Size | Timing once boiling |
| 12 | Small | 13 minutes |
| 12 | Large | 15 minutes |
| 12 | Extra Large | 17 minutes |
Pro Tip: Set a timer the second the water hits a boil, not when you turn on the burner. It’s one place you want to be precise!

Watch Me Make Hard Boiled Eggs
How to Peel Hard Boiled Eggs
After the hard-boiled eggs sit in the ice water, peel the ones you want to eat immediately. You can store leftover unpeeled eggs in the fridge for up to 1 week. Here are a few tips on how to peel eggs:
- Older eggs peel easier than fresh eggs. A dozen that’s been in the refrigerator for about 1 week are the best to use for hard boiling.
- Use the right boiling method, or even better, an Instant Pot. An Instant Pot makes eggs that are easiest to peel. Use our Instant Pot Hard Boiled Eggs method, or use the boiling method below.
- Gently tap the larger end of the egg so that the shell crushes. The wide end of the egg has an air bubble, which makes it easier to crush the shell. Then start to peel off the shell. Continue peeling the shell until all the pieces are removed.
Why Older Eggs Peel Better?
Remember, older eggs peel easier than fresh eggs: a carton that’s been in the fridge about a week is ideal. The ones from the farmers market that morning are actually the hardest to peel, and here’s why:
As eggs age, they lose moisture and carbon dioxide through its shell. The air pocket at the wide end grows, the pH of the white rises, and the membrane loosens its grip, making it much easier to peel overall.

How to Store Hard Boiled Eggs
Store hard boiled eggs in the refrigerator for up to 1 week in a sealed container. It’s best to keep the eggs still in their shell, which keeps them the freshest. So resist peeling the eggs until you’re ready to eat them! Keep the unpeeled eggs in a dry, sealed container in the refrigerator.

Other Ways to Cook Perfect Eggs
The stovetop is my default, but it isn’t the only way:
- Instant Pot hard boiled eggs: The easiest eggs to peel, and it’s totally hands off.
- Steamed hard boiled eggs: Faster, since you only heat an inch of water.
- Perfect soft boiled eggs: Same pot, different timing. It gives a runny yolk I like to use for something like miso ramen and dippy eggs and soldiers.
- Perfect poached eggs and how to cook eggs 10 ways: More go-to methods.
Ways To Serve Them
There are so many things to make with hard boiled eggs; here are a few of my favorites:
- Try my easy deviled eggs
- Healthy egg salad and my ultimate egg salad sandwich
- Try niçoise salad or Salmon niçoise salad
- Vegetarian Cobb salad with rows of halved eggs
- 10 things to make with hard boiled eggs for more
Dietary Notes
This hard boiled egg recipe is vegetarian and gluten-free.
Perfect Hard Boiled Eggs
This tip for how long to boil an egg for hard boiled eggs works every time, and results in easy to peel eggs.
- Prep Time: 15 minutes
- Cook Time: 15 minutes
- Total Time: 30 minutes
- Yield: 12 eggs 1x
- Category: Snack
- Method: Stovetop
- Cuisine: American
- Diet: Gluten-Free, Vegetarian
Ingredients
- 12 large eggs (older eggs peel better than fresh)
- Ice
Instructions
- Place 12 eggs in the bottom of a large pot and cover with water 1 inch above the eggs.
- Bring the water to a boil, gently stirring the eggs several times.
- As soon as the water boils, remove the pot from the heat, cover, and let the eggs sit for 15 minutes (13 minutes for small eggs or 17 minutes extra large eggs). Prepare a bowl of ice water.
- After 15 minutes, place the eggs in the ice water and allow them to cool completely (about 15 minutes). Peel immediately, or store in the fridge for up to 1 week.
More hard-boiled egg recipes
Now that you know how long to boil eggs, the culinary world is at your fingertips! Use them in one of these egg recipes:



How long do I leave eggs after I rotate them so the yoke is centered before I boil them?
The ice works great. Love the devil eggs. Egg salad.
We haven’t practiced this method, sorry!
I’m from the school which never boils the water. Once it gets close I turn it off and let them sit in the hot water for an hr or so. They are more delicate tasting and richer this way. Of course you shouldn’t be in a hurry for this approach. I got this from Cook Illustrated a few years ago and am sold on it.
My mom taught me the same method many years ago–with one added step. After draining the hot water, rattle the eggs around in the pot–vigorously. You want the shells to be cracked all over! Then cover fill the pot with cold tap water until the eggs are just covered. Let sit for a few minutes and then drain and peel. As my mom would say, they just “hop out of the shell”–sometimes the shell is still just in one or two pieces. It really works. Try it!
Wow, how interesting! Thanks for the tip — we will try it next time!
What I do goes like this:
1. Put a bunch of water in a pot, bring to a boil
2. While waiting for water to boil, warm the eggs up in hot water in a bowl
3. Water’s boiling, put the eggs in for 10 minutes exactly
4. While you’re waiting, get a bowl of ice water ready
5. Eggs ready, take them out of the boiling water and immediately into the ice water (this will shock the eggs away from the shell to make them easier to peel!)
6. Let them cool in the ice water.
So that was pretty standard for my family! But, one of my buddies taught me how to properly peel an egg.
1. Crack the egg in a circle all the way around the width of the egg (short ways, not long ways, so it’s got a stripe).
2. Roll the egg between your hands along where you just cracked.
3. Peel! Watch as you get two even halves off the egg (ok, maybe 3!). Woo!
I just boil the eggs for 3 minutes or so, drain them,
then run cold water over them from the tap for a couple of minutes,
and peel them under the cold running water.
The temp difference between the shell and the inside
is what separates the shell from the inside.
thanks for the refresher – I had researched this a long time ago, but had forgotten some of the details. Will be using this method going forward.
I saw a similar post on another blog this morning. I can’t tell you how happy I am to learn the tip about older eggs peeling better. Never in my life have I had trouble with hard boiled eggs, but the last time I tried making deviled eggs I went through two dozen eggs and probably ended up with 8 that were useable. I felt so ridiculous being great at a lot of things in the kitchen and not being able to make a darned hard boiled egg! Hopefully that will be my last failure, thanks to your help!
I always have hard boiled eggs in the fridge for the on the run hubby. I have one carton boiled and marked and of course a raw carton, also marked. Hubby has grabbed the raw before and ended up with egg in his lap while driving, kinda funny :)
perfect….and, in our Jewish tradition, for Passover, we will boil them in either onion skins or tea bags…giving them a nice warm brown color. (perhaps the predecessor to colored eggs this time of year?) Then we keep them in the fridge until the Seder, when they are warmed gently in an oven…gives them a nutty flavor. Served with slices of lemon… YUM