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Want to cook green or brown lentils without a recipe? All you need is this lentil-to-water ratio that works every time.

Wondering how to make lentils without a recipe? All you need is a lentil-to-water ratio that works every time. This ratio is for brown and green lentils only (red and yellow lentils cook differently — they become mushier and are mainly used for stews). Here’s the ratio to use:
Brown and Green Lentil-to-Water Ratio
The ratio to use is: 1 part lentils to 3 parts water
That means if you’re planning to cook 1 cup of lentils, you’ll combine it with 3 cups of water in a pot. Simple as that! Here are a few other things to keep in mind:
- Do you have to boil the water first? No! Place the lentils and water in a pot together and bring to a high simmer, then simmer.
- How long do you cook brown and green lentils? 20 to 25 minutes, until the lentils are tender but still hold their shape. Drain any excess liquid.
- Can I make lentils with broth instead of water? Yes! Cooking with broth brings in extra flavor.
Want a recipe? Scroll down to our full recipe below!
Types of lentils and how to cook them
This lentil-to-water ratio works for cooking brown and green lentils, but cooking yellow and red lentils is slightly different. Here’s a breakdown of the various types of lentils and some recipes to try with each:
- Brown & green lentils: These are the most “standard” varieties when you think of lentils, and they cook quickly. Try them in: Seasoned Brown Lentils, Quick Lentil Curry, Hearty Lentil Stew, or Lentil Tacos.
- Red lentils: These bright orange colored lentils take about 20 minutes to cook and break down easily into a “mush”. Try them in: Masoor Dal or Red Lentil Soup
- French lentils (Puy lentils): These are small and greenish-gray in color, and hold their shape when cooked. Try them: Shepherd’s Pie with Lentils or Rice & Lentil Salad.
- Black lentils (Beluga lentils): Black lentils are small and dark, like a combo of French and brown lentils. Try them in: Seasoned Black Lentils, Sweet Potatoes with Goat Cheese & Lentils, Marinated Lentils, or Dal Makhani
Need more motivation to eat lentils? Here are all the Benefits of Lentils.
Serving sizes
Wondering how many cups of lentils to cook? It’s all in the math. Here are a few handy formulas to remember:
- How much does 1 cup of dry lentils make? 1 cup dry lentils = about 2 ½ cups cooked lentils. Lentils increase in volume about 2 ½ times when cooked.
- How much is 1 serving of lentils? Plan for about 1 to 1 ½ cups of cooked lentils per serving.
- How many cups of dry lentils do I need for 4 cups cooked? Since lentils increase 2 ½ times when cooked, divide the cooked volume by 2 1/2. 1 ½ cups dry lentils = About 4 cups cooked lentils
Got a pressure cooker or Instant Pot?
You can make lentils in an Instant Pot, too! Keep in mind that doing it this way requires a different lentil-to-water ratio. Here’s our recipe for Instant Pot Lentils!
Lentil to Water Ratio (Works Every Time!)
Want to cook green or brown lentils without a recipe? All you need is this lentil-to-water ratio that works every time.
- Prep Time: 5 minutes
- Cook Time: 20 minutes
- Total Time: 25 minutes
- Yield: About 4 cups 1x
- Category: Base Recipe
- Method: Stovetop
- Cuisine: Vegetarian
Ingredients
- 1 ½ cups brown or green lentils
- 4 ½ cups water or vegetable broth
- ¾ teaspoon kosher salt
Instructions
- Place the lentils and water in a large saucepan.
- Bring to a rapid simmer, then reduce the heat and simmer for about 20 to 25 minutes until the lentils are tender but still hold their shape. Drain any excess liquid.
- Add the salt (starting with ½ teaspoon if using broth) and serve warm.
Notes
Storage info: Leftovers can be stored in the refrigerator; reheat on the stovetop.
Really delicious, thank you for the recipe!! Made it just as written, except that I added some chopped tomatoes to the guacamole. The adobo sauce makes it!
Can we use water that the lentils cooked in for soup?
It tends to be pretty bland and gritty.
Thank you so much for all the information and for this wonderful website beyond this page.
One question: for French or black lentils, will it be the same water to dry lentils ratio as it is for the brown and green lentils?
Thanks in advance!
Great question! Yes it is the same for French and black lentils. Here are our separate recipes for those! https://www.acouplecooks.com/easy-french-lentils/ and https://www.acouplecooks.com/seasoned-black-lentils-recipe/
I really like the recipe, but quite confused on what you refer to a “simmer” is this covered? Uncovered? I am new to cooking. Thanks.
Simmer uncovered.
Thanks for this. I appreciate the updates and improvements from reader comments. It would be helpful to have accurate, weight-based measurements too, in grams and millilitres, rather than volume measurements like cups. It’s far easier and quicker (and more accurate) to measure ingredients on a kitchen scale than getting out cups and scooping.