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Need to up your cocktail game? Here’s how to muddle mint for all your favorite cocktail recipes: the Mojito, Whiskey Smash, and more!

mint leaves in a wooden muddler bowl
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Making a cocktail that calls for muddling? Muddling is a technique used to mash herbs or fruit to release their juices gently. This helps the flavors bind with the alcohol better than simply using them whole. Muddling is used in many popular cocktails, like the Mojito and Whiskey Smash.

As you might expect, a bit of technique is involved in muddling — you don’t want to mash your herbs to a pulp! You can also use this technique for herbs like basil or fruit like lime and lemon. Let’s get into how to do it!

How to muddle mint

How to muddle mint

How to Muddle Mint

Active Time: 1 minute
Total Time: 1 minute
Difficulty: Easy

Need to up your cocktail game? Here's how to muddle mint to use in all your favorite cocktail recipes: the Mojito, Whiskey Smash, and more!

Materials

  • Fresh mint leaves (or other herbs: basil, rosemary, and so forth)

Tools

  • Cocktail muddler
  • Cocktail shaker

Instructions

  1. The right way to muddle mint: Place the mint leaves in the bottom of a cocktail shaker or large metal cup or bowl. Using a wooden cocktail muddler or unfinished wooden spoon, gently mash the mint 3 to 4 times to release the juices. It should look like this. The right way to muddle
  2. The wrong way to muddle mint: Do not mash the mint to a pulp! Here's an example of what it should not look like: The wrong way to muddle mint

Tools required for muddling

We make a lot of cocktail recipes, so we decided to invest in professional-grade tools! If you prefer, you can muddle without a muddler — see the section below.

  • Cocktail Shaker: A cocktail shaker chills drinks fast by shaking them with ice, then lets you pour without the ice thanks to a built-in strainer. It’s easiest to muddle mint in a cocktail shaker because it’s durable, and you can then make the drink right in the shaker.
  • Cocktail Muddler: An unfinished wooden muddler is recommended so that no artificial flavors flake off into your drink.
a bowl with mint leaves

How to muddle without a muddler?

You might be wondering, “Is there a way to muddle mint without a muddler?” (How’s that for a tongue twister?) There absolutely is — here’s what we recommend:

  • What can I use instead of a muddler? Use a wooden spoon to gently mash the berries, lime wedges, or mint leaves.
  • What can I use instead of a cocktail shaker for muddling? If you’re muddling mint, we’d recommend trying it in a large metal cup or bowl — do not muddle in glass for safety reasons! If you’re looking to make a drink without a cocktail shaker: use a glass canning jar to put the drink ingredients and ice into, then cover the top and shake! Pour it through a strainer into the serving glass.

Drinks with muddled mint, herbs, and fruit

Now that you know how to muddle mint, let’s get to drinking! Here are my favorite drinks that use muddled mint, herbs, or other fruit:

Blackberry bourbon smash in a highball glass
Muddled mint, lime and blackberries makes up this Berry Vodka Smash

Looking for more cocktail recipes?

Here are some of my favorite cocktail recipes (where muddling is not required!):

About the authors

Alex & Sonja

Hi there! We’re Alex & Sonja Overhiser, authors of two cookbooks, busy parents, and a real life couple who cooks together. We founded the A Couple Cooks website in 2010 to share simple, seasonal recipes and the joy of cooking. We now offer thousands of original recipes, cooking tips, and meal planning ideas—all written and photographed by the two of us (and tested on our kids!).

Leave a Comment

6 Comments

  1. Michael Lindsey says:

    I found your website today and I am so impressed.

  2. Ess P says:

    Hi! What’s the reason for not muddling the mint to a pulp? Does it release too much mint, does it ruin the quality of the flavor it produces?

    1. Sonja Overhiser says:

      Great question! It can break down into little pieces in the drink that can get through the strainer. Thanks for asking!

  3. Lisa LeCoump says:

    Started with the Mojito recipe and ended up on muddling. Really appreciate the detailed information, and especially all the photos. I know how much trouble it is to take lots of process photos, but they make a big difference.

  4. Fred Mertz says:

    So anything about actual technique or approximate number of times you press the mint? A few times doesn’t really say much when it states 1 min to actually to do at the very beginning of the article. A few times would mean two seconds. More info would be helpful.

    1. Sonja Overhiser says:

      We clarified to say 3 to 4 times! Thanks for the comment!