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The Gibson cocktail is a classic gin drink that’s sophisticated and simple—it’s a dry martini with an onion garnish instead of the classic olives!

Gibson cocktail with onion garnish
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Calling all martini lovers! Have you met the Gibson cocktail? This classic gin drink is essentially a martini with an onion garnish. This switch up on the classic “lemon or olive” garnish brings a savory element that makes it an altogether new drink.

The Gibson is crisp, cool, searing, and spirit-forward, punctuated by the pungent onion garnish. Move over, Classic Martini: there’s a new drink in town.

What’s in a Gibson cocktail?

The Gibson cocktail is essentially a dry martini with a pickled onion garnish, instead of lemon or olive. Surprisingly, the garnish change makes it into an entirely different drink! Like many cocktails, the history of the Gibson is a bit murky. The most reliable story: it’s thought to have been created around 1898 by businessman Walter D.K. Gibson. Apparently he thought eating onions prevented colds, so he added this unique garnish.

The dry martini is on the list of International Bartender Association’s IBA official cocktails, meaning it has an official definition. The Gibson just adds a pickled cocktail onion! Here are the ingredients in a Gibson cocktail:

  • Gin
  • Dry vermouth
  • Cocktail onion
Gibson cocktail

How to make a Gibson (shaken not stirred)

Just like the dry martini, a Gibson cocktail should be stirred, not shaken. All bartenders know this rule: if a drink contains only alcohol, it should be stirred with ice. Here’s why:

  • Shaking in a cocktail shaker dilutes the drink with melting ice. This technique is used mainly for sour cocktails.
  • What to use for stirring? A cocktail mixing glass and a long bar spoon. If you don’t have one, you can use your cocktail shaker, a large metal glass or cup, and any long spoon. But if you want to look like you know your cocktails, use a mixing glass! Here’s a cocktail mixing glass we recommend.

The best gin for a Gibson

Because the Gibson cocktail is so simple: use the best gin you can find. There’s only a hint of dry vermouth: the ratio is 6 parts gin to 1 part dry vermouth. So this cocktail is all about the gin! In terms of brand of gin to use in a Gibson, here are some notes:

  • Every bottle of gin tastes a little different and has different botanical flavors. Experiment to find your favorite!
  • We like Malfy gin for a martini, so it’s our choice for a Gibson.
  • Steer away from Tanqueray gin: in our personal opinion, it gives a strong floral quality to the martini. It’s better used in a gin and tonic or Negroni.

About dry vermouth

Vermouth is a fortified wine, meaning liquor has been added to the wine to preserve it. There are two main types of vermouth: sweet vermouth (usually red) and dry vermouth (usually white). Vermouth is easy to find at liquor and grocery stores. Store it refrigerated: it stays good for about 3 months.

  • Dry white vermouth is what you’ll use in a Gibson. Its flavor is crisp and clear. On its own, dry vermouth tastes like a very dry white wine. It’s also used in drinks like the Classic Martini and Dirty Martini.
  • Sweet red vermouth has a sweet and bold flavor; it’s used in drinks like the ManhattanNegroni, and Americano.
Gibson cocktail

There are several drinks that are similar to the Gibson:

  • The only difference with a Classic Martini is the garnish!
  • A Dirty Martini is made with olive juice, which rounds out the sip with a briny tang.
  • The Vesper Martini was invented by James Bond, starring Lillet Blanc, gin, and vodka.
  • The Martinez is the father of the martini! It’s like a cross between a martini and a Manhattan, starring gin, sweet red vermouth, and Maraschino liqueur.
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Classic Gibson Cocktail

Gibson cocktail
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The Gibson cocktail is a classic gin cocktail that’s sophisticated and simple: like a dry martini with an onion garnish instead!

  • Author: Sonja Overhiser
  • Prep Time: 3 minutes
  • Cook Time: 0 minutes
  • Total Time: 3 minutes
  • Yield: 1 drink 1x
  • Category: Drink
  • Method: Stirred
  • Cuisine: Cocktails
  • Diet: Vegan

Ingredients

Scale
  • 3 ounces (6 tablespoons) gin
  • ½ ounce (1 tablespoon) dry white vermouth
  • For the garnish: Cocktail onions

Instructions

  1. Combine the gin and vermouth in a cocktail mixing glass (or any other type of glass). Fill the mixing glass with 1 handful ice and stir continuously for 30 seconds until very cold.
  2. Strain the drink into a cocktail or martini glass (purists chill the glass first). Garnish with cocktail onions.

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About the authors

Alex & Sonja

Hi! We’re Alex & Sonja Overhiser, authors of the acclaimed cookbooks A Couple Cooks and Pretty Simple Cooking—and a real life couple who cooks together. We founded the A Couple Cooks website in 2010 to share seasonal recipes and the joy of home cooking. Now, we’ve got over 3,000 well-tested recipes, including Mediterranean diet, vegan, vegetarian, pescatarian, smoothies, cocktails, and more!

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