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This tarragon chicken recipe is a one skillet wonder! The juicy chicken breasts are bathed in a velvety cream sauce infused with fresh tarragon and garlic. If you’re like our family, you’ll be licking the skillet clean!

Tarragon Chicken
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Why we love this recipe

Here’s a chicken dinner we guarantee everyone will go crazy over: tarragon chicken! As cookbook authors who’ve been writing recipes for over a decade, Alex and I have found a secret weapon for making recipes taste over-the-top delicious: fresh tarragon! We’ve been growing it in our herb garden and it adds a fresh undertone that makes each bite absolutely irresistible.

The juicy chicken cutlets swim in a velvety cream sauce infused with fresh tarragon and garlic, and it will make you want to lick the skillet clean! Even better, it takes just 25 minutes to whip up. Our house goes crazy over it!

Ingredient notes for tarragon chicken

This chicken tarragon recipe has simple ingredients that come together for big flavor! We’re currently experimenting with dairy-free recipes for one of our children, so we’ve added some dairy-free swaps as well.

  • Chicken breast: Buy organic chicken if at all possible. Look for boneless skinless chicken breasts, or cutlets if possible. If you can’t find cutlets, you can butterfly them by slicing them in half horizontally.
  • Olive oil: Olive oil is our cooking oil of choice, and it infuses delicious flavor into the seared chicken.
  • Spices: A custom blend of garlic powder, onion powder, salt and pepper is all you need.
  • Fresh tarragon: The fresh herb makes all the difference; you can find fresh tarragon in the herb section at your local grocery. While you can substitute dried, the flavor won’t be nearly as good (use 1 ½ teaspoons dried tarragon).
  • Garlic: Fresh garlic is key for the flavor; do not use jarred garlic. Garlic powder could work as a substitute; try 1 teaspoon garlic powder.
  • Butter, heavy cream, and milk: These dairy products form a rich and creamy sauce. For dairy-free, this recipe should work with vegan butter, cashew cream, and oat milk.
  • Flour: Flour is used as a thickener to make a sort of roux with the butter, a French tradition for making a sauce. You can substitute cornstarch for gluten-free (see notes below).

What is tarragon, anyway?

Tarragon is an herb with a distinctive licorice-like flavor. It has slender, dark green leaves and small, greenish-yellow flowers. Tarragon is often used in French cooking, though it’s native to Central Asia and Siberia. It pairs well with chicken, fish, and eggs, and it’s a key ingredient in classic sauces like béarnaise and tartare. Use up leftovers in tarragon chicken salad!

Swapping out the flour

This recipe uses flour as a thickener in the cream sauce. For a gluten-free recipe, substitute half the quantity with cornstarch. If using cornstarch, mix it in a small bowl with ½ tablespoon water and add it with the cream and milk.

Note on serving size

This tarragon chicken recipe makes 4 modest servings. If you’ve got very hungry eaters or more people to feed, consider making 1.5 times or double the recipe. If so, use a very large skillet and pan-fry the chicken in batches.

Ways to serve tarragon chicken

Chicken tarragon becomes a meal quickly with a grain and a vegetable, or add a crisp green salad! Here are a few easy ideas for how to make it into a meal:

Storing leftovers & make ahead info

We’ve found that chicken tarragon is best enjoyed fresh the day of making. However, you can cook the chicken and sauce ahead of time and store them separately in the refrigerator, and it still tastes great! Reheat them gently on the stovetop when ready to serve.

More chicken dinners

Looking for more fun chicken dinner ideas? This healthy protein always goes over well in our house as an easy dinner. Here are a few of our top fan favorites:

Dietary notes

This tarragon chicken recipe is gluten-free with cornstarch. For dairy-free, use vegan butter, cashew cream, and oat milk (see the recipe below).

Frequently asked questions

Can I use boneless, skinless chicken thighs instead of breasts?

Yes, you can definitely use chicken thighs. Just adjust the cooking time accordingly as they may take a bit longer to cook through

What can I use if I don’t have heavy cream?

You can try using half-and-half or whole milk, but the sauce will not be as thick and rich. You can also try substituting cashew cream for dairy-free.

How do I know when the chicken is cooked through?

The internal temperature of the chicken should reach 165°F (74°C). You can use a meat thermometer to check.

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Tarragon Chicken

Tarragon Chicken


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5 from 1 review

  • Author: Sonja Overhiser
  • Prep Time: 10 minutes
  • Cook Time: 15 minutes
  • Total Time: 25 minutes
  • Yield: 4 1x
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Description

This tarragon chicken recipe is a one skillet wonder! The juicy chicken breasts are bathed in a velvety cream sauce infused with fresh tarragon and garlic. If you’re like our family, you’ll be licking the skillet clean!


Ingredients

Scale
  • 2 boneless skinless chicken breasts or 4 cutlets (about 1 pound, organic if possible)
  • 1 teaspoon kosher salt
  • Freshly ground black pepper
  • ½ teaspoon garlic powder
  • ½ teaspoon onion powder
  • 2 tablespoons olive oil
  • 1 tablespoon butter (or vegan butter)
  • 1 ½ tablespoons minced fresh tarragon (see Notes)
  • 4 garlic cloves, minced
  • 1 tablespoon flour (or ½ tablespoon cornstarch for gluten-free*)
  • ¾ cup heavy cream (or cashew cream, for dairy-free)
  • ¼ cup 2% milk (or oat milk)

Instructions

  1. Prepare the chicken: Pat the chicken dry with a paper towel. If using breasts, slice them in half horizontally into 4 thin cutlets (skip this step if you bought cutlets). Sprinkle the chicken on both sides with the salt, pepper, garlic powder, and onion powder.
  2. Cook the chicken: Heat the olive oil in a large skillet over medium heat. Add the chicken and cook for 3 to 5 minutes per side, until browned and fully cooked (internal temperature should reach 165°F). Remove the chicken to a plate.
  3. Make the sauce: In the same pan, melt the butter over low heat. Add the tarragon and minced garlic and cook for 30 seconds until fragrant. Stir in the flour until foamy, another 30 seconds. Add the cream and milk and increase to medium. Simmer for 2 to 3 minutes, stirring and scraping the pan, until the sauce thickens slightly.
  4. Finish the dish: Return the chicken to the pan, warming each side for about 1 minute in the sauce. Serve immediately, with the sauce spooned over the chicken. Garnish with finely chopped tarragon. Leftovers store up to 3 days refrigerated; reheat gently in a skillet.

Notes

If using cornstarch, mix it in a small bowl with ½ tablespoon water and add it with the cream and milk.

You can substitute dried tarragon, but the flavor won’t be nearly as good. Use 1 ½ teaspoons dried tarragon.

This tarragon chicken recipe makes 4 modest servings. If you’ve got very hungry eaters or more people to feed, consider making 1.5 times or double the recipe. If so, use a very large skillet and pan-fry the chicken in batches.

  • Category: Dinner
  • Method: Stovetop
  • Cuisine: Chicken
  • Diet: Gluten Free

About the authors

Sonja & Alex

Hi, we’re Alex and Sonja Overhiser, married cookbook authors, food bloggers, and recipe developers. We founded A Couple Cooks to share fresh, seasonal recipes and the joy of cooking! Our recipes are made by two real people and work every time.

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2 Comments

  1. Janice Wenszky says:

    The tarragon chicken was absolutely delicious will definitely be making it again thanks.

  2. Rita says:

    Thank you so much for including Gluten free and dairy free options. Your recipes are so enticing but trying to make these kinds of substitutions, without
    testing/ ad hock, often turns out poorly. I’m all over this one for this Monday’s dinner.