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Wondering the best way to make lime zest to add a tangy flavor to recipes? Here are the best methods for doing it.

A microplane grater and lime on a cutting board, with the lime being grated for zest
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Making a recipe that calls for lime zest? I’m here to help! As a cookbook author with over a decade of experience in the kitchen, I have a lot of experience with citrus zest. But what’s the best way to get it?

Over the years, I’ve discovered this quick and easy method that yields fine zest for using in recipes. (If you’re looking to make a cocktail garnish, check out How to Make a Lemon Twist instead!)

What does zest of lime mean?

Lime zest is the colored outside portion of the citrus fruit peel. It’s often used with or without the juice of the lime to add concentrated, tangy citrus flavor to recipes. It can taste even stronger than lime juice, which can sometimes fade away into the flavor of recipes. Zest can also be used as a substitute for lime juice.

The best way to do it

The best way to zest a lime is to use a microplane. A microplane is a grater that looks like a woodworking tool, which is where the concept came from! It’s a handheld metal plate with sharp holes in it. Grating foods with a microplane is faster and more consistent. I use mine all the time! You can also use the fine holes on a box grater for the same effect.

Here’s how to zest a lime with a microplane (or fine holes on a box grater):

  1. Hold the microplane in one hand, place one end on a flat surface, and hold it at an angle.
  2. Hold the lime in the other hand, and drag it down over the microplane holes. Important: Make sure to remove only the colored part of the skin! The white pith can taste bitter, so avoid that.
  3. Gradually turn the lime until all green parts of the peel have been removed.
A microplane grater, peeler, and two limes on a cutting board, with the lime being grated for zest

Where to buy a microplane grater

Microplanes are available at most home goods or kitchen goods stores! They’re also available online. You’ll want to look for a “coarse microplane” — which is equivalent to the fine holes on a box grater. This Stainless Steel Microplane is my favorite!

Hack for zesting without a microplane

Don’t have a microplane or box grater? No problem. You can zest a lime with this hack — use a vegetable peeler! This method is a little more complicated than using a microplane or box grater, because the peel is harder to remove with a peeler. But it does the trick in a pinch! Here’s what to do:

  • Use a vegetable peeler to carefully peel off large pieces of the colored part of the skin only, dragging from the top to the bottom (not the pith). Again, make sure to remove only the colored part of the skin! The white pith has a bitter flavor.
  • Use a knife to mince the peel into very small pieces.
A microplane grater, peeler, and two limes on a cutting board, with the lime being grated for zest

How much zest is in 1 lime?

How much juice and zest can you get from 1 lime? Great question. Knowing this will help you to calculate how many of these citrus fruits you’ll need for your recipe.

One regular lime yields about 2 tablespoons juice and 2 teaspoons lime zest. Keep in mind that this varies slightly if you have very large or very small limes.

A zested lime on a table with lime and lemon zest and margarita salt
Both orange and lime zest make up this festive Margarita Salt!

Here are a few recipes that call for this zesty ingredient:

Frequently asked questions

What is zesting?

Zesting is the process of removing the outermost colored part of the citrus peel, which is packed with flavorful oils. It’s a great way to add a burst of citrusy goodness to your recipes.

Why zest a lime instead of juicing it?

Lime zest offers a concentrated citrus flavor without the acidity of the juice. It’s perfect for adding a bright citrusy aroma and subtle tang to savory and sweet dishes.

What’s the best tool for zesting a lime?

Microplane: A handheld grater with tiny, sharp teeth that effectively removes zest without including the bitter white pith underneath.

Box grater: The smallest holes on a box grater can be used in a pinch, but be careful not to grate too deeply and incorporate the white pith.

My zest seems too wet. What went wrong?

You might be grating too deeply and incorporating some of the juicy flesh of the lime. Use a light touch and focus on the colored peel.

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How to Zest a Lime (The Best Way!)

How to zest a lime

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Wondering the best way to make lime zest to add a tangy flavor to recipes? Here are some easy methods for zesting a lime. 

  • Author: Sonja Overhiser
  • Prep Time: 2 minutes
  • Cook Time: 0 minutes
  • Total Time: 2 minutes
  • Yield: 2 teaspoons zest 1x
  • Category: Essentials
  • Method: Zested
  • Cuisine: Citrus

Ingredients

Scale
  • 1 lime

Instructions

  1. Wash the lime and dry it. Then use one of the zesting methods below:
  2. Microplane: Hold the microplane in one hand, place one end on a flat surface, and hold it at an angle. Hold the lime in the other hand, and drag it down over the microplane holes. Remove the colored part of the skin only (not the pith). Gradually turn the lime until all sides are zested.
  3. Fine grater: Do the same as the microplane using the finest holes on your box grater.
  4. Peeler: Use a vegetable peeler to carefully peel off large pieces of the colored part of the skin only, dragging from the top to the bottom (not the pith). Then use a knife to mince the peel into very small pieces.

Notes

Note: This method yields fine zest for using in recipes (not cocktail garnishes). To zest a lime for a cocktail garnish, make a twist following the instructions in How to Make a Lemon Twist.

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About the authors

Alex & Sonja

Hi there! We’re Alex & Sonja Overhiser, authors of two cookbooks, busy parents, and a real life couple who cooks together. We founded the A Couple Cooks website in 2010 to share simple, seasonal recipes and the joy of cooking. We now offer thousands of original recipes, cooking tips, and meal planning ideas—all written and photographed by the two of us (and tested on our kids!).

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  1. Anup Joshi says:

    liked the style of making lime zest. thank you! :)